What We Can Acquire from the Civil Rights Movement

Yes, the civil rights movement was and is nevertheless exceedingly significant to this day. Why? We apprehend from the past, so history does not repeat itself, leading to why it is still important. It is one of the outlining events in American history, fighting for ideal justices and egalitarianism. One of the effects we can gather as students from this is learning to be an active American citizen and what it means to be an active American citizen. As citizens of the United States of America, we have the obligations of voting and volunteering. As we look back at the Letter from a Birmingham Jail [King, Jr.] We can say he was a perfect example of an active American citizen. No not for doing his taxes on time what African Americans were allowed to do, but for leading an entire civil rights movement! However, not only did he lead it, he took the peaceful route in protesting for equality. According to the third paragraph of his â€Å"Letter from a Birmingham Jail† he asserted, â€Å"I am in Birmingham because injustice is here. Just as the prophets of the eighth century B.C. left their villages and carried their†¦boundaries of their home towns, and just as the Apostle Paul left his village of Tarsus and carried the gospel of Jesus Christ to the far corners of the Greco Roman world, so am I compelled to carry the gospel of freedom beyond my own home town.† From this here, we can see that he feels as if he was called to serve his home like some of the chosen ones from the biblicalShow MoreRelatedMartin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X1491 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the Civ il Rights Movement, which lasted from 1865 to the late 1960s, three different amendments were composed and ratified in favor of African Americans. Many famous African Americans, from musicians to authors and leaders to entertainers, sprouted from the influence of this period. Two strong leaders from this era were Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. Martin Luther King Jr. made a bigger impact on the population than Malcolm X because of his speeches, beliefs, direct and peaceful activitiesRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King886 Words   |  4 Pagesfrequently. Specifically, many argue different means of ameliorating societal injustice. The remarkable and influential advocate of the Civil Rights movement, Dr. Martin Luther King, addressed the injustices pertaining to his time period in the mid 1950s and advocated nonviolence as an approach to acquire the equality that society was lacking. Dr. King practiced what he preached and gained an innumerable amount of followers. He was ultimately successful because of his use of nonviolence. Through boycottingRead MoreThe Civil Rights Act Of Selma And Taylor Branch s Novel The King Years1209 Words   |  5 PagesThe Epic March to Blacks’ Voting Rights The Civil Rights Act of 1964 legally banned discrimination in the United States, but the struggle with racial tension continued to exist. Blacks were still denied the right to vote, along with other numerous rights that whites had. Obstacles like the literacy test and the poll tax made it almost impossible for blacks to vote. Martin Luther King Jr., an influential figure in the civil rights movement, literally â€Å"paved the way† for equality through efforts suchRead MoreThe Negro And Signs Of Civilization1188 Words   |  5 PagesThe political action and social reform during the late 19th and early 20th century ultimately lead to the Civil Rights movement and the end of racial segregation. The Civil Rights movement dealt with problems of inequality and disenfranchisement of African Americans that began in the post-civil war era. W.E.B. DuBois and Booker T. Washington are considered by historians, two of the prominent leaders of the black community in the late 19th and earl y 20th century who sought inclusion and equality throughRead MoreMartin Luther King s Philosophy Of Nonviolence1649 Words   |  7 Pagesbroadens the idea of nonviolence to a high standard that most people feel they are unable to acquire. His philosophy of nonviolence has taught me the steps you can take toward acceptance of others and combating against the Triple Evils. Of consequence, these morals cannot be realized without some influence or a religious influence. Without someone to teach this moral understanding of nonviolence, a person would likely not fully understand how to practice nonviolence. Martin Luther King may go downRead MoreThe Ingredients : Why The Revolution Will Not Be Tweeted1408 Words   |  6 PagesSuccessful Successful memes facilitate humans to learn, acquire, and transmit new ideas and behaviors. In Susan Blackmore’s essay â€Å"Small Creature,† she proposes that memes are the ideas and beliefs that pass on through generation. Moreover, she believes that humans’ behaviors are greatly influenced and solely dominated by memes. But there is an important omission that left untouched in her essay. Blackmore lacks a clear explanation of what exactly contribute to the success of a meme’s transmissionRead MoreTennessee A Stand That Was Made By A Party Of People1450 Words   |  6 Pagesas well as acquire an education. During the 1900’s while the slaves were free blacks were still targeted with violence and discrimination even though Congress adopted the Fourteenth Amendment to ensure the safety and protection of black lives in many states. Racial discrimination went nationwide setting off the Civil Rights Movement in 1955. Rosa Parks, a seamstress in Alabama refused to give up a seat to a white male. Rosa whom was considered â€Å"The Mother of the Civil Rights Movement† was detainedRead MoreW.E.B Dubois View of Equality vs Frederick Douglass View of Equality1174 Words   |  5 PagesEquality W.E.B. Dubois had a better idea of equality than Frederick Douglass. Both of these civil rights leaders have lived and experienced a remarkable different life. Frederick Douglass was born into slavery. His mother was a slave and his father was a slave owner. W.E.B Dubois was born free and his parents were free African Americans. Douglass and Dubois education upbringing was a totally different experience. Douglass lived in the slave times. It was illegal to a slave to read and writeRead MoreComparing Martin Luther King and Nelson Mandela1041 Words   |  5 PagesNelson Mandela performed similar actions in their lives. A. In 1955, Martin Luther King, Jr., fought for the civil rights of the black population in America. B. Similarly, in South Africa, Nelson Mandela fought for the freedom of blacks from apartheid. II. Another similarity between King and Mandela is that they had the same beliefs. A. King firmly supported his nonviolence protest movement for the equality of blacks in America. B. Likewise, Mandela adhered to the ways of nonviolence to fight apartheidRead MoreThes Benevolent Association, The Knights Of Labor And The Farmers Union1223 Words   |  5 PagesThe Screwmen’s Benevolent Association, The Knights of Labor and the Farmers Alliance are a few of the leading labor organizations in Texas. Developed as the political and human resource representation for many of Texas’ post civil war laborers, these organizations invested considerable time and funding in advocating for the concerns of the working class. Established socialist communities were natural supporters for unionization based on their beliefs in cooperation for the greater good. Within

Project Management Essay examples - 2230 Words

Project Management In todays business it is in the best interest of companies to have project managers. Common sense isnt always easily accomplished. Anyone whos ever worked on a project in a technical setting knows this. Indeed, much of working with others consists of solving unexpected problems and learning from mistakes along the way. Knowing this and having the proper tools a project manager will be able to manage and complete the most intense project out there. It seems that people time and again have the wrong impression of what a project manager does. It is not about being able to create a compound plan to hang on the wall. It is not about setting up conference after conference. This is about understanding a big†¦show more content†¦Using project management offers a business a way for dealing with considerably lowered phase times. With businesses operating internationally projects that can have an effect on the company as a whole are not easy to manage without a proper line of attack. For this, project management would help cross functional teams to be more successful. The conservative understanding is that the only person who can be of assistance with a dilemma is the individual who has knowledge in the exact product, development tool, or design that is being used. Despite the fact that this may possibly be accurate for some projects, its not automatically accurate for all projects. The person with the best mix of experience is the one that will need the least amount of time to come up to speed on what it is trying to be accomplished. Every person that is brought in to help will have some sort of a learning curve that will need to get past. Its just a matter of managing the learning curve so that it has the least impact on the overall time and costs for the project. To bring in a project manager there are many skills that this person will need. According to the website ProjectSmart, these skills are but not limited to: A project manager must have a range of skills including: Leadership, People management (customers, suppliers, managers and colleagues), Communication (verbalShow MoreRelatedProject Management : Projects Management902 Words   |  4 PagesProject Management Project Management. What does the words Project Management mean and what are the steps to managing a great project. If we break down the two words Project Management it is defined on dictionary.com as â€Å"The process of planning, organizing, staffing, directing and controlling the production of a system†. As shown in the website Project Insight there are multiple different steps in the project management roll such as project scope, life cycle, objectives, assumptions, constraintsRead MoreProject Management and Project Management It3115 Words   |  13 PagesExamination Paper: Project Management IIBM Institute of Business Management Examination Paper Project Management Section A: Objective Type (30 marks) †¢ †¢ †¢ This section consists of multiple choices questions and short answer type questions. Answer all the questions. Part One questions carry 1 mark each and Part Two questions carry 5 marks each. Part One: Multiple choices: 1. During _________formal tools and techniques were developed to help and manage large complex projects. a. 1950s b. 1980sRead MoreProject Portfolio Management : Project Management1432 Words   |  6 PagesProject Portfolio Management (PPM) is the centralized management of the processes, methods, and technologies used by project managers and project management offices (PMOs) to analyze and collectively manage current or proposed projects based on numerous key characteristics. The objectives of PPM are to determine the optimal resource mix for delivery and to schedule activities to best achieve an organization’s operational and financial goals ― while honoring constraints imposed by customers, strategicRead MoreProject Management, Project Communication, And Project Stakeholder Management797 Words   |  4 Pagesareas of project management that stood out while taking this program. Project integrated management, project communication, and project stakeholder management. A discussion on how they are executed will be presented. As more courses were taken during this project management graduate program, many of the project management concepts became clear and revealed more of the interdependencies and intricate dynamics that are required for successful project management. Stakeholder Management Project StakeholderRead MoreProject Management : Project Integration Management1236 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Direct and Manage Project Execution is the process for executing the work defined in the project management plan to achieve the project s requirements/objectives defined in the project scope statement† (comp. PMBOK3, p. 78). The Project Manager helps with the execution of the planned activities, sometimes with the assistance of a project management team for larger projects. This occurs during the execution phase of the project. Figure: Phases of a project When we are completing the work assignedRead MoreProject Management Msc. 7Pjmn009W Project Management Project.1391 Words   |  6 Pages Project Management MSc 7PJMN009W Project Management Project Author: Maria Chico Garrido Date: 06 March 2017 Version: 1.1 Project type: Academic Preferred Supervisor: Proposed Title: How does the use of formal project management methodologies in complex Home Automation projects contribute to project success? Main Deliverables/Milestones: Deliverable Date Project Mandate 09 March 2017 Project Brief: In depth literature review of formal project management methodologies and project success. BackgroundRead MoreProject Management1510 Words   |  7 PagesSystem. You are the project manager on a project to construct a flyover in the city to ease traffic congestion. Flyover construction should cause minimum disruption to the traffic until it is complete. Ensuring safety of the commuters and workers at the site is the responsibility of your company. The date of completion of the project is six months from now. This date cannot be extended because of an upcoming international summit in the city. To achieve the overall project time lines, the followingRead MoreProject Management Project And Change Management1940 Words   |  8 Pages Paper on project management in smart voice project Sohail Kamdar Project and change management Table of contents Name of the topic Page No. Abstract†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..3 Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦4-5 View point of project management†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦5 Outlook of the project†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦5-6 Milestone inventory†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦6-7 WBS†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦7 Plan of project management†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦7-9 Cost savings plan†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreProject Management1713 Words   |  7 PagesProject Management The Project Manager has some tasks that have to be carried out, he/she is responsible for the full project. The Project Manager has to make the best use of all the resources so the project can be completed successfully. The project Manager sets the boundaries for the project, such as schedules and what is done and when it has to be completed. There are various tasks the project manager is responsible for such as: 1) Time and resource allocation and management 2) Setting upRead MoreProject Management1015 Words   |  5 Pagesor renewed interest in the field of project management? IT is growing at a rapid rate and with that growth demands people to manage this growth. People I think are more trained to be project managers and also there is new software that helps tremendously with the management part of the tasks. So demand is up, skilled workers are up, and the cost benefit is there for this renewed interest. 2. What is a project, and what are its main attributes? How is a project different from what most people do

Evidence Based Practice for Clinical Deterioration -myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theEvidence Based Practice for Clinical Deterioration. Answer: The EARLY SAVE has been effective in improving early recognition and response to clinical deterioration in the hospital according to the patient outcome data presented by the metropolitan hospital. The program works alongside the code blue program the (PRE EARLY SAVE) that handles severe medical emergencies. The reason is that it has educated the clinical staff on how well to handle the patients who suffer from serious ailments. During the POST EARLY SAVE program, 50% of the individuals remained in the ward without being transferred. That means that their condition was not critical. As such, the patients were improving after the introduction of the program. % of people who could not be resuscitated during the pre- EARLY SAVE program were 25% % of people who could not be resuscitated during the post-EARLY SAVE program were 10% This shows that the number of people who died before the program reduced to ten percent. It showed that the early save program took quick steps in saving the lives of the patients. % of people who were transferred to the ICU during the pre-early save program were 35 while those who were transferred during the post EARLY SAVE program were 20. This shows that the rate of admission to the ICU reduced since the introduction of the program. The Medical Emergency Team took quick actions towards treating the patients. The % of people transferred to the HDU program during the pre -EARLY SAVE was 20. The number of people transferred to the HDU program during the post ERALY SAVE program was20. The same percentage of people transferred to HDU shows that the program was successful in handling the cases clinical deterioration. The High Dependence Unit accommodates people who require a single organ support unlike those in the ICU who require multiple support. The percentage of patients who remained in the ward during the pre- EARLY SAVE program was 20. The % of people who remained in the ward during the post-EARLY SAVE program was 50. This shows that the program was able to reduce the number of people being transferred to ICU. The program managed to provide quick response to the patients so that those who suffer from critical conditions reduced significantly. The program has helped in detecting the early signs of heart conditions and it has made it possible to treat them for the well-being of the patient. Detecting the problem early helps to give time to the doctors to give medical care to the patient before the situation gets worse. The data obtained in pre and post EARLY SAVE program can be used to report against National Safety and Quality Health Services (NSQHS) by the hospital. The standard 9 program of responding and recognizing the deterioration in acute healthcare requires that the seriously ill patients be provided with attention and care on time. The hospital may use the data obtained in the EARLY SAVE program to report the failure to look after the seriously ill patients on time. The number of deaths that are reported shows some level of failure on the service because they are supposed to know how to respond to emergencies and prevent the loss of lives. By showing the number of patients that are taken to the ICU before or after the EARLY SAVE program the hospital is likely to show how they have managed to deliver a slow or rapid response to the delivery of care to the patients. It will show whether the NSQHS has been in a position to act quickly towards saving the lives of the patients (Deakin et al, 2 010). The pre and post EARLY SAVE program will also show the number of patients who are admitted in the wards in critically ill conditions and how quickly they recover. According to the graph, patients died during PRE-EARLY SAVE program various patients died while others were admitted in the ICU. Resuscitation is the act of reviving someone from unconsciousness or the apparent death. It is done during a prolonged period of unconsciousness by use of artificial ventilation and chest compression (Soar, 2013). The process is meant to awaken the patient so that he may regain consciousness. It is the hope of the medical practitioner that the patient recovers after undergoing the process. In most cases, the family members are kept away when their loved one undergoes the process. There is a debate as to whether the family members should be present during the process. In the cases where the doctors fail to allow them, some family members fight for their rights to be present during the process. The family members should be present during the process. According to some research findings, the presence of the family members would play a significant role in their lives (Handley, 2005). If the family members are allowed to be present during the process of resuscitation it would increase their confidence in the healing of the individual. The family members would participate in prayers during the process while waiting for their loved one to recover. They would also have the courage to wait for their loved one to heal having the faith that all will be well. The family members would also have an opportunity to see that the doctors tried their best to revive their loved one in case it failed to work (Ornato, 2005). They would not have to blame the doctors for anything. According to research, the family members would be more satisfied to see the process being conducted than when they would be far away. The presence of the family members would help eliminate any dispute that may emerge between them and the doctors in case the patient died (Arnold, 2014). In some instances, the family members blame the doctors when they lose their loved ones claiming that the never did thei r best to save them. In such a case the presence of family members would be of great importance. They would also be in a position to know how sick their patient was when the process was being carried out. The family members often raise their expectations too high and trust the effort of the doctors too much such that the always find them at fault in case the patient dies (Craft-Rosenberg, 2011). Their presence in the resuscitation room would help them see that the doctors did their best and thus fail to blame them. The family members will have the evidence that the doctors did everything possible to help save the life of their loved one. In case their loved one dies in their presence, it will help them come to terms that death is real and it can occur to anyone. The family members will have the opportunity to confess to their friends that everything possible was done to save their loved one (Nolan et al, 2008). The presence of the family members during this process would help clear any suspicions that the family members had regarding their loved one (Champ-Gibson, 2016). It would also help reduce the instances of post-traumatic stress disorder on the family members according to recent research (Snyder Gauthier, 2008). The reason is that they will have faced the situation in the hospital and accept its reality. The presence of family members during the process would also eas e the stress of the doctors of conveying the news of the death of a loved one to them. It would not be difficult for the doctors to reveal what happened to the family members because they were present during the process. The doctor would also have time to comfort the family members during the trying moment. Nevertheless, some research findings indicate that the presence of the family members during the process of resuscitation would make them interfere with the process (Tang, 2012). The reason is that some of them may shout or yell when the process is being conducted. Some family members may fail to stand what their loved one is going through and thus may fail to control themselves after seeing the process being undertaken on their loved one. The action may interfere with the smooth running of the process. In such a case it may be argued that they be absent during the process if they will fail to manage their emotions. It is also argued that the family members witnessing the procedu re may suffer from psychological trauma (Hance, 2014)Top of Form. However, it is important for the family members to be present in order to see the efforts of the doctors to save the life of their loved one. It would help them see that no one wanted the life of the person to be lost but nature took its course. It is also essential for the family members to be present during the last moments of the life of their loved one (Sunde et al, 2007). Conclusion It is important for the family members to be present during resuscitation. Although it may not be good for some, it is necessary for them to witness how the process is being conducted on their loved one. The health professionals would support the presence of the family members so that they would witness the serious condition of their loved one. The presence of the family members would also prevent blame game since they would not blame the doctors for the loss of their loved one in case he dies. It would also be necessary for the family members to be present during the process so that they can have their final moments with their loved one and also see the reality of death. References Arnold, S. L. S. 2014. Family presence during resuscitation: Changing the American paradigm. Madison, New Jersey : Drew University Craft-Rosenberg, M., Pehler, S.-R. 2011. Encyclopedia of family health, Thousand Oaks, Calif: Sage. Champ-Gibson, E. K., Severtsen, B., 2016. Understanding family members' experiences of facilitated family presence during resuscitation. Washington State University. Deakin, C. D., Nolan, J. P., Soar, J., Sunde, K., Koster, R. W., Smith, G. B., Perkins, G. D. 2010. European resuscitation council guidelines for resuscitation 2010 section 4. Adult advanced life support. Resuscitation, 81(10), 1305-1352. Bottom of Form Hance, R., Rigdon, W. 2014. Family presence during resuscitation Phoenix, Arizona : Grand Canyon University Handley, A. J., Koster, R., Monsieurs, K., Perkins, G. D., Davies, S., Bossaert, L. 2005. European Resuscitation Council guidelines for resuscitation 2005. Resuscitation, 67, S7- S23. Nolan, J., Smith, G., Evans, R., McCusker, K., Lubas, P., Parr, M., . Devon, R. 2008. TheUnited Kingdom pre-hospital study of active compression-decompression resuscitation. Resuscitation, 37(2), 119-125 Ornato, J. P., Peberdy, M. A. 2005. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Totowa, N.J: Humana Press. Sunde, K., Pytte, M., Jacobsen, D., Mangschau, A., Jensen, L. P., Smedsrud, C., Steen, P. A2007. Implementation of a standardized treatment protocol for post resuscitation care after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, Resuscitation Snyder, J. E., Gauthier, C. C. 2008. Evidence-based medical ethics: Cases for practice- based learning. Totowa, N.J: Humana Press Soar, J., Perkins, G. D., Nolan, J. 2013 ABC of resuscitation: Editors, Jasmeet Soar, Gavin D. Perkins, Jerry Nolan. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell. Tang, W. 2012. CPR. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders.

Sample Sop 2 Essay Example

Sample Sop 2 Essay Firmly believing in this mantra since my school days, I made generous efforts to consistently do well throughout my under-graduation. To become a lead expert in my field, I require pursuing a MBA program which would strengthen my knowledge, hone my skills and enable me to achieve my ambition. Since school, self-confidence and determination have been my twin strengths and the intellectually stimulating environment at home encouraged me to constantly better myself and excel in my chosen field.Being inquisitive is natural to humans, which initiates the process of learning and it is through this learning that knowledge is acquired. This was the source of inspiration to pursue my education in the field of Accountancy. Hence Management and Accounts always captured my attention and interest. I have a good track record in school and this continued even in my high school where I opted for Commerce. I successfully completed my high school with an aggregate of 73%, standing amongst the top Ten in my college.In order to fulfill my desire I had opted for a Bachelor Degree in Commerce. Over a span of three years, this course exposed me to various aspects of Accountancy, which included management and finance as it combines the best management practices. A MBA student requires high degree of communication skills and an ability to deal with people. To equip myself with these skill sets, I actively participated in many management fests. I intend to maintain high levels of excellence throughout my career.Hence, I approach my Master’s program with enthusiasm, flexibility and open-mindedness, with a desire to learn that, I believe will serve me equally well. The American Educational system, geared to stimulate the intelligence and creativity of a student. I am confident that the course in your university would constantly incorporate new developments, assisting me to keep pace with all the new management skills. Numerous resources and conductive atmosphere with cross culture would give me an opportunity to broaden my horizons.I believe that I Posses the aptitude, discipline and Perseverance to sustain the motivation and drive needed for a masters degree. I have many ambitions for myself as I embark on this stage of my life. I am confident that education at your university will provide an excellent opportunity to explore in the field of Finance, and provide me with the best environment to achieve my goals. It is my convention that through sheer diligence and application, I have the capability to make a positive contribution to your University.

Introduction to Sentence Combining Exercises

Introduction to Sentence Combining Exercises This exercise will introduce you to sentence combining- that is, organizing sets of short, choppy sentences into longer, more effective ones. However, the goal of sentence combining is not to produce longer sentences but rather to develop more effective sentencesand to help you become a more versatile writer. Sentence combining calls on you to experiment with different methods of putting words together. Because there are countless ways to build sentences, your goal is not to find the one correct combination but to consider different arrangements before you decide which one is the most effective. An Example of Sentence Combining Lets consider an example. Start by looking at this list of eight short (and repetitive) sentences: She was our Latin teacher.We were in high school.She was tiny.She was a birdlike woman.She was swarthy.She had dark eyes.Her eyes were sparkling.Her hair was graying. Now try combining those sentences into three, two, or even just one clear and coherent sentence: in the process of combining, omit repetitive words and phrases (such as She was) but keep all of the original details. Have you succeeded in combining the sentences? If so, compare your work with these sample combinations: Our Latin teacher in high school was a tiny woman. She was swarthy and birdlike. She had dark, sparkling eyes and graying hair.When we were in high school, our Latin teacher was a tiny woman. She was swarthy and birdlike, with dark, sparkling eyes and graying hair.Our high school Latin teacher was a swarthy, birdlike woman. She was tiny, with dark, sparkling eyes and graying hair.Our Latin teacher in high school was a birdlike woman, tiny and swarthy, with graying hair and dark, sparkling eyes. Remember, theres no single correct combination. In fact, there are usually several ways to combine sentences in these exercises. After a little practice, however, youll discover that some combinations are clearer and more effective than others. If youre curious, here is the sentence that served as the original model for this little combining exercise: Our high school Latin teacher was a tiny, birdlike woman, swarthy, with sparkling dark eyes, graying hair.(Charles W. Morton, It Has Its Charm) An unusual combination, you might say. Is it the best version possible? As well see in later exercises, that question cant be answered until we look at the combination in the context of the sentences that precede and follow it. Nevertheless, certain guidelines are worth keeping in mind as we evaluate our work in these exercises. Evaluating Sentence Combinations After combining a set of sentences in a variety of ways, you should take the time to evaluate your work and decide which combinations you like and which ones you dont. You may do this evaluation on your own or in a group in which you will have a chance to compare your new sentences with those of others. In either case, read your sentences out loud as you evaluate them: how they sound to you can be just as revealing as for how they look. Here are six basic qualities to consider when you evaluate your new sentences: Meaning. As far as you can determine, have you conveyed the idea intended by the original author?Clarity. Is the sentence clear? Can it be understood on the first reading?Coherence. Do the various parts of the sentence fit together logically and smoothly?Emphasis. Are keywords and phrases put in emphatic positions (usually at the very end or at the very beginning of the sentence)?Conciseness. Does the sentence clearly express an idea without wasting words?Rhythm. Does the sentence flow, or is it marked by awkward interruptions? Do the interruptions help to emphasize key points (an effective technique), or do they merely distract (an ineffective technique)? These six qualities are so closely related that one cant be easily separated from another. The significance of the various qualities- and their interrelationship- should become clearer to you as you continue to work on this skill.

The Botany of the Tobacco Plant

The Botany of the Tobacco Plant There are few activities more controversial than smoking tobacco. Smoking is clearly detrimental to human health, but there is little doubt that tobacco is a highly profitable plant species. Lets learn more about the plant itself, including its history, anatomy and physiology, growth habit plant types, and other potential uses. History and Background of Tobacco Nicotiana tabacum is the Latin name for tobacco. It belongs to the plant family Solanaceae, so, perhaps surprisingly, tobacco is botanically related to potatoes, tomatoes, and eggplant! Tobacco is native to the Americas, and cultivation was thought to have begun as early as 6000 BCE. It is believed that leaf blades were wilted, dried, and rolled to make primitive cigars. Columbus noted Cuban natives smoking cigars when he discovered America, and in 1560, Jean Nicot, the French ambassador to Portugal, brought tobacco to England and France. Nicot made a fortune selling the plant to Europeans. Nicot also reportedly gifted tobacco to the queen of France to cure her headaches. (Did you notice that the Latin genus name for tobacco, Nicotiana, was named after Jean Nicot?) Anatomy and Physiology The cultivated tobacco plant normally grows to one or two feet high. The five flower petals are contained within a Corolla and can be colored white, yellow, pink, or red. The tobacco fruit (yes, tobacco bears fruit!) measures at 1.5 - 2 mm, and consists of a capsule containing two seeds. With the tobacco plant, however, it is the leaves that are the most economically important. The leaf blades are enormous, often growing to 20 inches long and 10 inches wide. The leaf shape can be ovate (egg-shaped), obcordate (heart-shaped) or elliptic (oval, but with a small point at one end). The leaves grow toward the base of the plant, and can be lobed or unlobed but are not separated into leaflets. On the stem, the leaves appear alternately, with one leaf per node along the stem. The leaves possess a distinct petiole. The underside of the leaf is fuzzy or hairy. Why are the tobacco leaves important? The leaves are the plant part containing the nicotine. However, the nicotine is manufactured in the plant roots, not the leaves! The nicotine is transported to the leaves via the xylem. Some species of Nicotiana are very high in nicotine content; Nicotiana rustica leaves, for example, can contain up to 18% nicotine. Growing Tobacco Plants Tobacco, a plant that is cultivated as an annual but is actually a perennial, is propagated by seed. The seeds are sown in beds; one ounce of seed in 100 square yards of soil can produce up to four acres of flue-cured tobacco, or up to three acres of burley tobacco. The plants grow for between six and ten weeks before the seedlings are transplanted into the fields. The plants are topped (their heads are cut off!) before the seed head develops, except for those plants that are used to produce next years seed. The reason the plant tops are removed when flowering begins is so all the plants energy goes to increase the size and the thickness of the leaves. The tobacco suckers (the flowering stalks and branches, which appear in response to the plant being topped) are removed so that only the large leaves are produced on the main stem. Because growers want the leaves to be large and lush, the tobacco plants are fertilized very heavily with nitrogen fertilizer. Cigar-wrapper tobacco, a staple of Connecticut agriculture, is produced under partial shade- resulting in thinner and less damaged leaves. Plants grow in the field for three to five months until harvest. The leaves are removed and purposely wilted in drying barns, and fermentation takes place during curing. Tobacco Types Several types of tobacco are grown, depending on their use: Fire-cured, used for snuff and chewing tobacco.Dark air-cured, used for chewing tobacco.Air-cured (Maryland) tobacco, used for cigarettes.Air-cured cigar tobaccos, used for cigar wrappers and fillers.Flue-cured, used for cigarette, pipe, and chewing tobacco.Burley (air-cured), used for cigarette, pipe, and chewing tobacco. Fire curing is basically what the name suggests; open fires are used so that the smoke can reach the leaves. The smoke makes the leaves darker colored and more distinctly flavored. No heat is used in air curing except to prevent mold. In flue curing, heat is applied in such a way that no smoke reaches the leaves hung in racks. Other Potential Uses What other possibilities are there for tobacco, as smoking rates have been vastly reduced over the last 20 years? Believe it or not, there is a possibility that tobacco oils can be used in biofuels. Also, researchers in India have patented an extract from tobacco called solansole, for use in several drug types.

What causes inflation in China Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

What causes inflation in China - Essay Example Inflation is an economic phenomenon in which prices of goods and services increase gradually over a period of time. It is one of the most important economic problems facing by majority of the countries at present. Even developed countries and rapidly emerging countries are not free from the problems generated by inflation. China is the most rapidly developing country in the world at present. Yet, â€Å"China's inflation rate hit a 10-month high in February, as Lunar New Year festivities drove up food prices. Consumer prices rose 3.2% from a year earlier, with food prices up by 6% (China inflation rate hits 10-month high in February, 2013). This paper analyses the reasons of inflation in China. Causes of inflation in China Even economists are not unique in their opinions about the reasons of inflation. In other words, there are plenty of reasons for inflation in a country. However, two economic theories; Demand pull and cost push inflation theories explain the reasons of inflation co mprehensively. Demand-pull inflation occurs when demand for a good or service increases so much that it outstrips supply. As demand increases, sellers start selling out of the product, and frustrate potential customers. Their next step would be to produce more. However, if supply is constrained, their next step would be to raise prices, creating inflation (Amadeo, 2013). Demand pull inflation is illustrated in the figure given below. Demand pull inflation is a case in which too much money available in the market whereas the availability of goods or services is less. In other words, in economies with demand pull inflation, demand for goods and services will be increased whereas the supply decreased. As a result of that price will be increased. (Monetary Policy - Inflation – Causes, 2012) Demand pull inflation occurs mainly in growing economies. Since China is one of the most rapidly growing economies, demand pull inflation occurs quite frequently. â€Å"China’s broad m oney supply more than doubled in four years, reaching 97.42 trillion yuan (US$15.66 trillion) by the end of 2012, according to central bank figures. Economists blame the unprecedented growth in credit for the inflation and asset bubbles† (Zitan, 2013). Centran bank of China is printing excessive currencies in recent times in order to pump more money into the market and to increase the economic activities. As a result of that asset bubbles are creating major industrial sectors, like real estate industry in China. Asset bubble is an economic phenomenon in which the prices of assets increase sharply. In other words, asset bubble increases the prices of commodities beyond its actual or realistic price. When prices of a commodity increases beyond its actually value, the possibility of sudden collapse of its value cannot be ruled out. In short, when the government pumps more money into the market the value of the commodities increases beyond its actual prices and thereby causing inf lation. Credit or money supply is essential for a country’s economic growth. It has direct relationships with the gross domestic product (GDP) of a country. Economic activities in a country can be sustained only with the help of adequate money supply. However, excessive money supply brings more harm than good. Money supply is usually keeps a ratio of 1 to 1.5 with GDP in developed countries. However, in China’s case, this ratio reached an all-time high 1.88 in 2012 (Zitan, 2013). In terms of credit creation, no country seems to be anywhere near to China. As a result of that asset bubbles or economic bubbles are common in China. Loans made by Chinese banks in recent times are extremely higher compared to that in the past. Thus, Chinese people are getting plenty of money in their hands for purchasing goods and services. When the purchasing abilities of the people increase, economic activities will also be increased. At the same time, price hikes will also take place as a result of the pumping of more money in to the market. Cost push inflation

News Paper summary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

News Paper summary - Essay Example In the case of the S&P 500, analysts predicted a modest and steady growth of around 4-5%. However, the case that has been realized is one that shows a continual growth rate of up to 7% year to date; with more than half of 2014 still left to unfold. This creates a situation in which analysts further indicate that a high likelihood for retraction and negative growth exists within the market; due in part to the fact that stocks have risen too quickly and the market will find it necessary to adjust itself to the new realities at hand. The article illustrates the relevant conflict of interest that exists for many large banking/investment organizations within the current global marketplace. Even as J.P. Morgan Chase indicates that it had no direct training or supervision by its staff members to lead clients towards J.P. Morgan Chase banking solutions as compared to those of their competitors, the potential for this to take place illustrates the danger that conflict of interest has in a market that is increasingly less saturated and increasingly less diverse. This article illustrates the way in which the rise of China is being reflected within the banking and investment sector. As investors seek to hedge their bets, the desire to hold foreign currency of a rising China has come to be a hallmark of hedge fund management and wealth integration. The case of Luxemburg serves as a perfect example of how globalization and the decreasing importance of the dollar is being exhibited on the global stage. Finally, the short article concerning Herbalife details the interesting dynamic that exists between negative publicity and publicity. As one of the initial investors of Herbalife has come to view the entire firm as nothing more than a pyramid scheme, his antics to discredit the company have in fact earned the company more revenue with each petulant episode that is illustrated within

Fast Food Nation Essay Example for Free

Fast Food Nation Essay Fast Food Is Linked to Obesity and Other Serious Health Problems Fast Food , 2009 Seth Stern is a staff writer at The Christian Science Monitor. Despite the fact that nutritional information about fast food is readily available, many fast food chains are taking the blame for the rise in obesity and other health problems across the nation. Some lawyers are considering the possibility that fast food chains could be held accountable for the health consequences of eating their food. The chains could also be responsible for the effects of their potentially misleading advertising, especially to children. These advertising messages can lead people to overeat, which is one of the reasons behind the obesity problem. For decades, Caesar Barber ate hamburgers four or five times a week at his favorite fast-food restaurants, visits that didnt end even after his first heart attack. But his appetite for fast food didnt stop Mr. Barber, who is 5 foot 10 and weighs 272 pounds, from suing four chains last month, claiming they contributed to his health problems by serving fatty foods. Legal Matters Even the most charitable legal experts give Barber little chance of succeeding. But his suit is just the latest sign that the Big Mac may eventually rival Big Tobacco as public health enemy No. 1 in the nations courts. Lawyers who successfully challenged cigarette manufacturers have joined with nutritionists to explore whether the producers of all those supersize fries and triple cheeseburgers can be held liable for Americas bulging waistlines. Prompted by reports that the nations obesity is getting worse, lawyers as well as nutrition, marketing, and industry economics experts will come together at a conference at Northeastern University in Boston to discuss possible legal strategies. Obesity can be linked to some 300,000 deaths and $117 billion in health care costs a year. Theyre looking at whether food industry marketing—particularly messages aimed at kids—may be misleading or downright deceptive under consumer protection laws, says Richard Daynard, a Northeastern law professor and chair of its Tobacco Products Liability Project. Theyll also consider the more complex question of whether the producers of fatty foods—and even the public schools that sell them—should be held responsible for the health consequences of eating them. A Toxic Food Environment Medical professionals argue that too much unhealthy food is sold by using tempting messages that encourage overeating. People are exposed to a toxic food environment, says Kelly Brownell of Yales Center for Eating and Weight Disorders. It really is an emergency. The figures are certainly startling. Obesity can be linked to some 300,000 deaths and $117 billion in health care costs a year, a report by the Surgeon General found [in 2001]. Such numbers prompted President [George W.] Bush to launch his own war on fat this summer [in 2002], calling on all Americans to get 30 minutes of physical activity each day. But fast-food industry representatives are quick to say, Dont just blame us. Steven Anderson, president of the National Restaurant Association, a trade group, says attorneys who attempt to compare the health risk of tobacco with those of fast food are following a tortuous and twisted logic. All of these foods will fit into [the] diet of most Americans with proper moderation and balance, he says. To be sure, there are big differences between tackling food and tobacco. Any amount of tobacco consumption is dangerous but everyone has to eat, Mr. Daynard says. And few if any foods are inherently toxic. Whats more, while there were only four or five tobacco manufacturers, there are thousands of food manufacturers and restaurants serving some 320,000 different products, says Marion Nestle, a professor of nutrition and food studies at New York University. People usually smoke one brand of cigarette. They eat in many restaurants and eat the same foods at home. That makes it almost impossible to prove that a persons obesity or health problems are caused by a particular food or restaurant. As a result, suits such as Barbers that attempt to pin the blame for weight-related problems on specific plaintiffs will run into difficulty in court, says Steven Sugarman, a law professor at the University of California, Berkeley. Suits by state attorneys general to try to recover the cost of treating obese patients, a tactic thats worked with tobacco, also could prove tough. Deceptive Advertising. Thats why lawyers are focusing on more modest suits aimed at advertising and marketing techniques, says John Banzhaf III, a George Washington University law professor who helped initiate the tobacco litigation three decades ago. For example, students in one of Professor Banzhafs courses helped sue McDonalds [in 2000] for advertising its french fries as vegetarian even though the company continued to use beef fat in their preparation. The company agreed to donate $10 million to Hindu and vegetarian groups as part of a settlement. But only in the past few months has Banzhaf considered similar suits as part of a concerted strategy to sue the food industry for false or deceptive advertising as a way of fighting Americans obesity. State consumer-protection laws require sellers to disclose clearly all important facts about their products. Just as a sweater manufacturer should disclose that it may shrink in the wash, Banzhaf says fast-food companies might have an obligation to disclose that a meal has more fat than the recommended daily allowance. Such class-action suits on behalf of people deceived by advertisements could recover the amounts customers spent on the food items but not money spent on related health costs. As with tobacco, marketing aimed at kids will be a particular focus of Banzhaf and his coalition of lawyers and nutritionists. Everybody is looking at children as the vulnerable point in this, says Dr. Nestle. She says shes received loads of e-mails and calls from plaintiff lawyers interested in advice since publishing Food Politics, a book critical of the food industrys marketing and its dominant role in shaping nutritional guidelines. While they know a quarter pounder is not a health food, a lot of people would be surprised to learn it uses up a whole day of calories for women. At a meeting in Boston [August 2002], Banzhaf said attorneys talked about suing Massachusetts school districts that sell fast food in their cafeterias or stock soda in their vending machines. These suits would be based on the legal notion that schools have a higher duty of care than restaurants. Fast-food restaurant chains, for their part, say theyre not hiding whats in their food. At Burger King, for example, nutritional information is supposed to be posted in every dining room. And on its website, Wendys lists 15 categories of information about its products, including total fat and calories for everything from the whole sandwich down to the pickles. Nutritionists say that the information doesnt put the calories in a context people can understand. While they know a quarter pounder is not a health food, a lot of people would be surprised to learn it uses up a whole day of calories for women, says Margo Wootan of the Center for Science in the Public Interest in Washington. Banzhaf acknowledges that litigation alone wont get Americans in better shape. Hed like nutritional information on the fast-food menu boards and wrappers or even health warnings similar to the ones now required on cigarettes. Still, Banzhaf says litigation will put producers of fatty foods on notice. When we first proposed smoker suits, people laughed too. Further Readings Books Paul Campos The Diet Myth: Why Americas Obsession with Weight Is Hazardous to Your Health. New York: Gotham, 2006. Autumn Libel Fats, Sugars, and Empty Calories: The Fast Food Habit. Philadelphia: Mason Crest, 2006. Gina Mallet Last Chance to Eat: The Fate of Taste in a Fast Food World. New York: Norton, 2004. J. Eric Oliver Fat Politics: The Real Story Behind Americas Obesity Epidemic. New York: Oxford University Press, 2006. George Ritzer McDonaldization of Society 5. Los Angeles: Pine Forge, 2008. Eric Schlosser Fast Food Nation: The Dark Side of the All-American Meal. New York: HarperPerennial, 2005. Eric Schlosser and Charles Wilson Chew on This: Everything You Dont Want to Know About Fast Food. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2006. Michele Simon Appetite for Profit: How the Food Industry Undermines Our Health and How to Fight Back. New York: Nation Books, 2006. Andrew F. Smith Encyclopedia of Junk and Fast Food. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 2006. Morgan Spurlock Dont Eat This Book: Fast Food and the Supersizing of America. New York: G. P. Putnams Sons, 2005. Jennifer Parker Talwar Fast Food, Fast Track: Immigrants, Big Business, and the American Dream. Boulder, CO: Westview, 2003. Tina Volpe The Fast Food Craze: Wreaking Havoc on Our Bodies and Our Animals. Kagel Canyon, CA: Canyon, 2005. Periodicals Frank Bruni Life in the Fast-Food Lane, New York Times, May 24, 2006. Steve Chapman Force-Fed the Facts, Reason, June 23, 2008. Temple Grandin Special Report: Maintenance of Good Animal Welfare in Beef Slaughter Plants by Use of Auditing Programs, Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, February 1, 2005. Anne Kingston and Nicholas Kohler L. A. s Fast Food Drive-by: A City Councils Ban on Fast-Food Chains Is a Provocative Social Experiment, Macleans, August 25, 2008. Laura Kipnis Americas Waistline, Slate, October 28, 2005. www. slate. com.Amelia Levin Good Food Fast, Foodservice Equipment Supplies, October 1, 2006. Sarah More McCann Wanted: Inner-City Supermarkets, Christian Science Monitor, June 27, 2008. Ruth Mortimer Why Fast-Food Brands Should Not Change Their Recipe for Success, Marketing Week, August 28, 2008. Evelyn Nieves Fla. Tomato Pickers Still Reap Harvest of Shame,' Washington Post, February 28, 2005. Jennifer Ordonez Fast-Food Lovers, Unite! Newsweek, May 24, 2004. Jonathan Rosenblum Fast Food Nation Interview: Eric Schlosser on Obesity, Kids, and Fast-Food PR, PR Watch, November 17, 2006.www. prwatch. org. Gary Ruskin and Juliet Schor Junk Food Nation, Nation, August 29, 2005. William Saletan Junk-Food Jihad, Slate, April 15, 2006. www. slate. com. San Francisco Chronicle Battle of the Bulge: Fast Food Is King at Arroyo High, June 29, 2003. Morgan Spurlock The Truth About McDonalds and Children, Independent (London), May 22, 2005. Full Text: COPYRIGHT 2005 Gale, COPYRIGHT 2006 Gale. Source Citation Stern, Seth. Fast Food Is Linked to Obesity and Other Serious Health Problems. Fast Food. Ed. Tracy Brown Collins. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 2005. At Issue. Rpt.from Fast-Food Restaurants Face Legal Grilling. The Christian Science Monitor. 2002. Gale Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 28 Aug. 2012. Document URL http://ic. galegroup. com. ezproxy. taftcollege. edu/ic/ovic/ViewpointsDetailsPage/Vi ewpointsDetailsWindow? failOverType=query=prodId=OVICwindowstate=n ormalcontentModules=mode=viewdisplayGroupName=Viewpointslimi ter=currPage=disableHighlighting=falsesource=sortBy=dis playGroups=action=ecatId=activityType=scanId=documentId =GALE%7CEJ3010311212userGroupName=taftcoll_mainjsid=3f16b8df6b867664f0 b4be12be1db146 Gale Document Number: GALE|EJ3010311212.

Essay --

As an illustrious poet, writer, activist, and educator, Nikki Giovanni conjoins her life experiences and tenacity for a brighter future and intertwines them to create her astonishing work. Giovanni is an African American proponent for civil rights and equality which is illuminated in her poem â€Å"Woman.† The girl in the poem possesses pertinacious qualities that are similar to Giovanni’s. The piece itself highlights the worth of women and their equality to men since women are not required to be submissive to them, the process of searching for true identity, and the power one has to make a difference in oneself. The first stanza begins with the metaphor â€Å"she wanted to be a blade / of grass amid the fields† (1-2) which compares the girl’s desire to grow as a person to the growth of grass but also introduces her longing for individuality. It becomes apparent that the boy in her life is not supportive and â€Å"he wouldn’t agree to be the dandelion† (3-4) or provide a stable foundation for their relationship like a dandelion lacking coherence with grass. The second stanza opens with t...

Two Views of the Mississippi

Two Views of the Mississippi Before beginning his vocation of being an author Samuel Clemens better known by his pen name Mark Twain, fulfilled his one lasting childhood ambition of becoming a steamboat pilot. Twain writes about his journey on the river in his autobiographical book Life on the Mississippi where in one section he talks about how one thing he would have to do is learn to distinguish the two views of the Mississippi, the beauty of the river and the navigational aspect of the river.I believe that one of the main messages is that even though you may love something, as time goes on you lose the beauty and innocence you had one seen in it. He describes this message through the use of figurative language and well placed rhetoric as he juxtaposes the ideas of the beauty and practicality of the Mississippi River. Mark Twain begins the first section of this excerpt with the statement that he â€Å"had mastered the language of this water†, which in all reality is actually a hyperbole, or an exaggeration, because nothing, ranging anywhere from breathing to performing a surgery, is ever truly able to be perfected or mastered.He uses this hyperbole at the beginning of this section to show how advanced he was in the knowledge of the river in that part of time. Twain then move on to use an oxymoron to describe the features of the river that he had â€Å"mastered† as â€Å"trifling†, or unimportant, saying that he knew every â€Å"trifling feature† along the river as he â€Å"knew the letters of the alphabet† with this he is saying that he knew all of these features of the river very well and to him they seemed irrelevant and saying he made a â€Å"valuable acquisition†.He uses this language to show us that all of the things along the river that he deals with everyday are irrelevant and unneeded. At the end of this section Twain juxtaposes this statement completely by calling all of these features â€Å"useful. † This language works because it creates a paradox with what he had previously said to show. This paradox shows that even though he may have said that this language is unimportant he actually does find it useful and needed in being a steamboat pilot.Twain carries on to say that he had lost something also, saying all of the beauty that he had once seen in the river was all gone except for one â€Å"wonderful† sunset that he experienced when he was new to steamboating. He describes the sunset with a metaphor saying â€Å"a broad expanse of the river was turned to blood† saying that the river is actually blood; this also personifies the river giving the river the human characteristic of having blood. Whereas later in the section Twain juxtaposes and begins the next bigger paradox with this by saying later in the piece that all the sun meant was that they were going to have wind the next day.Twain then describes the color of the water saying â€Å"in the middle distance the red hue brightened into gold. † He also talks about the other memorable sights that he saw on the Mississippi that night such as a log floating by and how in one place the water was smooth and there was a â€Å"slant mark lay sparkling across the water† and in another the â€Å"surface was broken by boiling tumbling rings that were as many-tinted as an opal. † Mark Twain uses a simile to describe the way that the sunset made a tree on the shore look by comparing to a glowing flame saying that â€Å"a single leafy bough glowed like a flame. He uses other romantic words to describe the condition of the water and the surroundings such as â€Å"delicately traced† and â€Å"graceful curves and that the lights of the sunset were covering his surroundings â€Å"with new marvels of colors. † The reason that Twain uses all of this figurative language and tools of figurative language is to in essence describe the beauty he saw that night in a way that it w ould paint in picture in the mind of the audience.He then goes on to juxtapose all of these previous features that he witnessed during the subject by describing that all that the â€Å"floating log means the river is rising† and that â€Å"slanting mark refers to a bluff reef† that could â€Å"kill somebody’s steamboat† and he continues to explain that all of the other sights he saw that night of the sunset were simply just nautical phenomena that he must watch out for to keep the steamboat out of danger.. All of these sights and contradictions that he made conclude the large paradox that Twain had set in this piece.These two sections also juxtapose each other in the sense of the style of language used. In the first section Twain uses more poetic or romantic type of language such as â€Å"river was turned to blood† and â€Å"single leafy bough glowed like a flame† to show and describe the beauty in what he had witnessed. Whereas in the secon d section Twain uses a more realistic style of language when he describes that all the things he saw were all just evidence of the changes in the river such as the sun meant that there was going to be wind the next day and the log meant that the water was rising or that the tree with the ingle branch would stand as a landmark to help guide him down the river. The language in these two sections differs so drastically because of the fact that Twain had gained more knowledge and experience in being a steamboat pilot and in his understanding in the river, and with this gained knowledge and experience all of the assets he had seen as beautiful and that astounded him during that memorable sunset had turned into simply just dangers that he had to look out for routinely as a steamboat pilot.The language difference in these sections reiterate the message of this piece being that as you gain knowledge and experience in something you lose the innocence you once had and in turn all the beauty a nd enjoyment fades and it seems to become merely a routine. It also shows how Mark Twain first saw so much beauty in the river when he was new to steamboating that he was â€Å"in a speechless rapture† and how as he gained experience and knowledge the beauty that the river had once held for him began to slowly diminish until it was completely gone and became simply signs that he must look for while piloting his steamboat down the river.Twain starts off in the next section of this excerpt describing the wonderment that the sunset he experienced had brought to him saying that he stood â€Å"like one bewitched†¦in a speechless rapture† and stated that â€Å"the world was new† to him and that he â€Å"had never seen anything like this at home. Not long after this he continues on and says that he â€Å"began to cease from nothing the glories and charms which the sun and the twilight wrought upon rivers face† and that â€Å"if that sunset scene had been repeated, I should have looked upon it without rapture†, this describes how he has lost all of the sense of beauty that the river had held during that sunset. He even says that at one time he altogether ceased to take notes of what he noticed on the river, which means that at one point he had completely lost interest in observing and learning about the river.This entire section is a complete contradiction to the previous section in which he described the beauty that the sunset held and how â€Å"a broad expansion of the river was turned to blood† to saying that none of that was correct that that â€Å"the romance and beauty were all gone from the river† and it was merely just all in all signs that a steamboat pilot needs to look out for when piloting a steam boat saying â€Å"all the value†¦was the amount of usefulness it could urnish toward compassing the safe piloting of a steamboat. † I believe that the river is a metaphor for all things that are l ost as time passes, because as the river lost its beauty to Twain, Twain also lost the whole hearted ambition that he had as a child to be a steamboat pilot. In the final paragraph of this excerpt Twain goes on to explain that all of the beauty that he had once seen in the river was nonexistent now.He then explains how he feels sorrow for everyone who has had all of the beauty they once saw in something simply fade away from them to where they ended simply in a routine-like life style like what Twain had happen to him. He finishes this passage with four rhetorical questions using a doctor, which I believe represents society, and a beautiful patient, which is representative of all the beautiful things in life, as an example asking if the doctor ever even notices the beauty in his patient or if he just works strictly in a professional, or routine, manner.He ends this excerpt with the most powerful question saying â€Å"and doesn’t he sometimes wonder whether he has gained most or lost most by learning his trade† it is in whole the message of this piece saying that someone may see beauty or enjoyment in certain aspects of life, but as you progress in gaining the knowledge and experience you lose your innocence and the beauty and enjoyment you had once seen fades to black and that passion becomes a task or a routine that you have to go through day after day; in a sense it is saying is it better to know few details and see the true beauty in things or would you rather understand all the details but see no romance or beauty? I believe that by this whole doctor scenario he actually asking does society even see the beauty in life or do they simply see what they need to see?Throughout this entire excerpt from his autobiographical piece Life on the Mississippi, Mark Twain talks about his life as a steamboat pilot on the Mississippi River, he talks about how he once saw such beauty and had so much fascination in the Mississippi River but as time progressed and he gained more and more knowledge and experience that beauty and wonderment he once saw began to disappear into just the things that became signs that he had to look for while piloting a steam boat just for safety. While doing this he has uses an extensive amount of rhetoric and figurative language to try to send a warning to his audience of the message that this piece holds. Twain uses this piece to warn his audience to the fact that as you gain knowledge on some aspect in your life you begin to lose your innocence, and with that loss of innocence something that may have once fascinated you so much may seem to lose the enjoyment it once held and eventually that part of your life will become simply a routine and machine-like habit.

CIA-The World Factbook Essay

As a member of the Arab League, an organization, of Arab States founded in 1945, Syria joined the Arab States in the War against Israel in 1948; and since then the two countries have been at war. Despite the defeat of the Arab army in 1948, there was another Arab- Israeli war, June of 1967. Heavy fighting took place between Syria and Israel. A truce was arranged within a few days, but not before Israel had occupied hundreds of square miles of territory in southwestern Syria. Incidentally, before acceding to the United Nations cease-fire, the Israeli forces took over control of the fortified Golan Heights commanding the Sea of Galilee. The strategic, heavily fortified plateau that is the Golan Heights is wary of war. The announcement of the union of the area into Israel in December 1981 added to Syria’s territorial losses. Syria has not accepted detachment of the Golan Heights from the Syrian motherland. As of October 1991, both Syria and Israel have engaged in on -and-off discussions of making peace. The countries have considered asking the U. S. to oversee an accord, which would make it more likely that American peace monitors would be put in place on the Heights. Israel has agreed to withdraw from the Golan, with the implicit understanding that the withdrawal will be total. The two sides have accepted the principle of equality– of â€Å"equality† of security arrangements on and around the Golan. Both countries, for instance, would remove their armed forces from the border region. However, the Syrians demanded that the demilitarization be symmetrical : Israel insisted that it could not pull back as far as Syria, since the Syrians having possession of the Heights would have had enormous topological advantage in the event of a surprise attack. There is an agreement that the Israeli withdrawal would take place gradually. Syria wants it completed in something close to 1 and a half years ,while Israel is asking for three. For the Syrians, the Golan is just a channel of saving grace, since Syria in its history of participation in the Arab- Israeli Wars, it has lost a lot of its territorial land. As of 1997 there have been no major breakthroughs. The Palestine Liberal Organization (PLO) as the name, implies is an independent state of Israel. Again this is about Syria’s membership in the Arab League. There have been repeated failures in tackling the Palestine question. With the emergence of the Palestine guerilla movement, and the PLO-Israeli attacks, Palestine is a constant reminder that inter-Arab unity should be achieved as soon as possible. Because of the PLO situation, the loss of Palestine and the continuing tragedy of the Palestinian people, there is disillusionment and political alienation in Arab country. Large Palestinian refugee groups have formed a an opulent and critical significance in Lebanon and Jordan. The very large Palestinian refugee conglomerate in Syria has been assured of Syrian sympathy for their cause. Although it is obvious that Syria’s compassion is politically rooted. The stark political sympathy that the Syrian government has for the independent state of Israel [which is the PLO] has a significant influence; on the inception of a specific question that this paper asks. How does Syria use terrorism in formulating the country’s foreign and defense policy as it places particular emphasis on its relationship with Israel? This paper uses terrorism as the abject â€Å"welding† channel to unify this study, not only due to the fact that terrorism is a very timely and relevant global political issue but also because terrorism is not a very unlikely strategy (any longer) when it comes to most strategies of defense which belong to Arab nation states. Schmuel Bahr, in his study â€Å"Bashar’s Syria: The Regime and its Strategic Worldview† which appeared in the book â€Å" Comparative Strategy†, begins his research with how, â€Å" The Syrian regime—and to a certain extent modern Syria in a broader sense—is the handwork of Hafez al-Asad. † (353). Bahr also states that, â€Å"His thirty-year autocratic rule (before which he also had wielded considerable influence in the regime of his predecessor) has made distinguishing between the president and the state almost impossible. † (353). Eyal Zisser, on the other hand, writes in the journal article â€Å" Who’s Afraid of Syrian Nationalism? National and State Identity in Syria†, â€Å"Bashshar’s commitment to Arabism required no substantiation. He frequently stressed his loyalty to the Arab nation in public statements and depicted Syria as a fortress of Arabism. † (179). Zisser also reveals the following about the confidence the Syria has on itself as an independent country, â€Å"This state is no longer fragile, but rather is self-confident. † (196). An article (c.2007) devoted to the state of Syria, â€Å" Political Overview† , an article that was part of â€Å"The Syria Review 2007† presents that, â€Å"The U. S. government has labeled Syria a state-sponsor of terrorism. † (67). With regard to Syria’s defense history of utilizing terrorism as a political strategy Zisser writes, â€Å"The Syrian government has taken a generally aggressive stance against insurgent organizations that oppose its rule. Its efforts to suppress insurrection have generally been successful. Militants did manage to bomb a bus in Damascus in 1997, killing 20. † (68). The 2007 â€Å"CIA-The World Factbook—Syria† informs that the current government type of this nation is that of, â€Å" republic under an authoritarian, military-dominated regime. † (series # 02771527). Erik Knudsen in his â€Å"The Syrian-Israeli Political Impasse: A Study in Conflict, War and Mistrust. † , which had been part of the journal â€Å"Diplomacy and Statecraft† discusses the stand of Syria when it comes to its situation with Israel as far as the topic of peace goes—with,â€Å" Furthermore, the Israeli governments point out that Syria has displayed a reluctance to pursue a real and lasting peace. † (213). Finally, however, there appears to be known data which apparently communicates a message which is quite supportive of Syria’s foreign policy when it comes to military and governmental defense in Noriko Sato’s â€Å" On the Horns of the Terrorist Dilemma: Christian Syrians’ Response To Israeli ‘Terrorism’ † in the academic journal â€Å" History and Anthropology† and this known data contains this, â€Å" As related earlier, it is a prevailing understanding among Aleppienes (coming from Alepo, to mean Syrian Christians) that ‘terrorism’ is a byproduct of United States policy and that the Israeli military operations against the Palestinians are conducted in the guise of supporting American policy for combating ‘terrorism’. † (152).

Essay on Design inspiration and design performance

Essay on Design inspiration and design performance Essay on Design inspiration and design performance Essay on Design inspiration and design performanceNowadays the role of design could not be underestimated, thus the work of designers is evident in all life spheres, such as graphic design, fashion design, packing design and so on. There are hardly doubts that our daily life is inundated with designs. Designers are the people whose main task is to involve all their knowledge along with ingenuity for creating unique and versatile designs. Along with development of various technologies, increase of level of lives, social standards, people pay more attention to the ways different things look like; and the designer’s profession is becoming more and more popular. This is the reason, why virtual currency is emerging. The design of this currency is made especially for designers. It was issued by an imaginary bank, which is called â€Å"Bank of Design†, belonging to the imaginary world called â€Å"Creative World†.Inspiration is one of the key parts in design process, be ing at the same time the most important thing to designers. In the design process â€Å"finding inspiration is generally an important early step† (Dazkir et al. 2). However, â€Å"gathering sources of inspiration costs time and money† (Eckert 1) and sometimes it is extremely hard to generate a really good idea. The decline of inspiration is the worst situation for any designer.   For a designer, the absence of the ideas is a disastrous situation. According to Eckert and Stacy’s article, sources of inspiration are very important to designers because they â€Å"play a number of important roles in design thinking, as definitions of context, triggers for idea generation, and as anchors for structuring designers’ mental representations of designs† (525). Thus, this virtual currency is designed for trading inspirations. When designers have no ideas, they can use this currency to get inspirations. The creation of this currency would for sure be a kind o f good news for the designers.The design of the bill was made up with the help of Photoshop. The background is created by Gradient Tool and â€Å"Blur† in Filter. A figure which represents the value of the currency is placed above the layer of background. The figure on the front of the currency is holding a digital tablet and looks like drawing something on it. According to the survey that Samrtpress.com conducted on some graphic designers, the results prove that one of graphic designers’ favorite tool is Wacom tablet. Therefore, digital tablet can be seen as a symbol of designer. The survey mentioned above also shows that Adobe creative suite is an essential part of graphic designers. On the back of the currency there is a figure viewed from behind.   This image presents a combination of a real photograph and Photoshop. The figure is drawing. The brush markers â€Å"draw† made by the figure, are actually created by the brush tool in Photoshop. This is what de signers always do. Then, in order to let the figure and background merge harmoniously, the figure’s saturation was adjusted. The bottom of the figure was made transparent via using â€Å"Feather† effect. There is a layer of black twill on the top and it makes the figure and background seem as a whole.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   After that, the whole image was placed into Illustrator. It is mainly used for designing of the Guillochà © pattern and placing of the texts in Illustrator. Guillochà © is an important part of currency. According to Wikipedia, these patterns are always used nowadays as security seals with the aim to â€Å"protect against forged copies†. The design of this currency applies different Guillochà © patterns. Firstly, in the background of both of the two sides, there are some random patterns with light colors. These patterns are parts of a big Guillochà ©. In Eckert’s article, he indicated that â€Å"Designers look for repeat patterns, ornamen ts, and motifs† and patterns are always provide source of inspiration to designers (4). Thus, these patterns in background are not only for decoration, but also serve for representing of the inspiration. At the same time they could be viewed as creative juices. The lines are flowing just like the human thoughts. Secondly, there is a big pattern on the obverse side. The denomination of this bill was placed on the top of this pattern because this pattern is the most outstanding one. Next, on the right of the reverse side there also a Guillochà © pattern. This one is smaller than the pervious one and is not as complex as the one on the obverse side. Finally, a small Guillochà © pattern appeared on both the front and back sides. These two patterns are also used as a foil to the denomination.The layouts of texts also play an important role for the currency. In addition to the denomination, this currency also includes some other items and all of them are necessary. Due to the fact that this is a fictional currency, the meaning, it conveys, should be clear. There two â€Å"Ten Inspirations† on the front of the currency, one is on the top left side, another is on the right side. â€Å"Ten Inspirations† shows what the bill symbolizes. â€Å"Bank of Design† is the name of the bank and â€Å"Creative World† is the place, where the bill was issued; both of these two items could be seen on the left. The signature of the creator is inside the semi-circle on the left and a serial number appears in the lower right corner. There are the same texts on the back side but their layout differs.Color is another important element in the design of currency, application of harmony colors in a design will â€Å"convey a sense of unity and stability† (Martinson and Waldron 211). This virtual currency will use different colors in different denominations and this would simplify the process of distinguishing between them for people. Each denominat ion uses some limited palette. For example, the â€Å"ten inspiration† mainly uses purple and pink tones. The texts and patterns also use the same tone colors. All these elements show the consistency in design.  Ã‚  Ã‚   Designer is a great career, the designer’s work involves creating of beauty and they also design some useful things, which bring great conveniences to our life. Creativity is crucial for their successful work and certainly there is a strong need in the source of inspiration, which â€Å"plays an important role in the design process, in increasing creativity† (Mete 278). Although this virtual currency is not real, it still has the chance to have positive impact upon formation of the new ideas, which are so vitally important for any designer.

Shades of Meaning in Names of Colors

Shades of Meaning in Names of Colors Shades of Meaning in Names of Colors Shades of Meaning in Names of Colors By Mark Nichol A recent newspaper article about the world’s ugliest color reminded me that writers of both fiction and nonfiction can be misguided in describing colors. The article referred to a study in which researchers identified the ugliest color: opaque couchà ©. This name (the official designation in the Pantone Matching System, a printing-industry codification of colors) is French for â€Å"nontransparent layer,† a translation just as unhelpful in helping people visualize the color, which has also been- ahem- colorfully described as baby poo green. Now, having read that description, who out there can’t picture opaque couchà ©? When describing colors, it’s best to associate them with known visual stimuli- objects (especially those from the natural world) known to have that color. Artists and fashionistas may know celadon from celery, but a layperson will likely draw a blank when trying to picture a sweater dyed celadon, while easily forming an image of a celery-colored one. Likewise, emerald or mantis will resonate better with readers than a vague term such as chartreuse or teal, or one with a place designation, such as â€Å"Paris green.† Also, reconsider dated references. â€Å"Bottle green† was a useful descriptor in an era when glass containers of a distinctive green hue were ubiquitous, but the term will fall on blind eyes among younger readers. By contrast, â€Å"olive drab† is timeless, because of association with the fruit, though military combat uniforms, which used to be dyed in the color given that designation, are now generally earth toned. Also, consider how evocative a term is. Bright green, harlequin, and neon green are very similar shades, but â€Å"bright green† is lifeless, and harlequin suggests a pattern rather than a hue, but â€Å"neon green† is a vivid descriptor. For a very specific demographic, â€Å"Nickelodeon-slime green† will evoke the color of the ooze known to people who watched game shows on the Nickelodeon cable and satellite network during the 1990s, but it won’t benefit other readers. By all means, be as specific as possible in depicting colors, whether using a fictional character’s (or real-life person’s) choice of a fashion palette to provide insight into his or her personality or to convey an object’s or landscape’s appearance, but choose color descriptors carefully to enhance rather than obscure. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:The Meaning of "To a T"Top 11 Writing Apps for iOS (iPhone and iPad)Show, Don't Tell

Costs in Arbitration Proceedings and Tribunals Assignment

Costs in Arbitration Proceedings and Tribunals - Assignment Example the arbitrators and administrative expenses set by the tribunal, in agreement with the scale in power at the instance of the start of the arbitral proceedings, also the fees and expenses of given experts selected by the Arbitral Tribunal and the sensible legal and other costs sustained by the parties for the arbitration. Miss Duval as arbitrator must itemize expenses on the statement of cost in a layout certified by the General Counsel and must state the name and contacts to which payment must be made (Booter Construction Limited). In the situation whereby there is need for rate adjustment proceeding, every statement of cost must indicate each partys portion of the sum cost and the sum owed by that party, or otherwise, reflects the technique of payment approved upon by the arbitrator and parties. The procedure of assessment of costs involve systematic approach whereby Miss Duval must evaluate the costs involve and fairly make the award of costs, in accordance to existing laws and reg ulation. The Arbitration Act 1996 regulation would assist Miss Duval in the assessment of costs as it gives some standards to be followed by arbitrators in the assessment of the costs. All the principles are not mandatory as in some cases the parties may contract out. According to Section 61 chapter two, the arbitrator is suppose to award costs on the broad principle that costs should be attached to the event in case the two parties do not contract out. This means that the arbitrator, in order to come up with the costs; need to follow the case and its unique circumstances. According to section 63 of arbitration Act 1996 that discusses the recoverable costs of the arbitration.1 Section 1 declares that the parties are at liberty to concur what expenses and fees of the arbitration are recoverable. These provisions can assist Miss Duval in the procedure of assessing the cost since all the provisions and requirements are stipulated. This case declares that Miss Duval has been instructed to